2 Kings Chapter 13 · Verse 15
And Elisha said unto him, Take bow and arrows. And he took unto him bow and arrows.
Original Language Analysis
וַיִּקַּ֥ח
And he took
H3947
וַיִּקַּ֥ח
And he took
Strong's:
H3947
Word #:
4 of 10
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
קֶ֥שֶׁת
bow
H7198
קֶ֥שֶׁת
bow
Strong's:
H7198
Word #:
5 of 10
a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
וְחִצִּֽים׃
and arrows
H2671
וְחִצִּֽים׃
and arrows
Strong's:
H2671
Word #:
6 of 10
properly, a piercer, i.e., an arrow; by implication, a wound; figuratively, (of god) thunder-bolt; the shaft of a spear
וַיִּקַּ֥ח
And he took
H3947
וַיִּקַּ֥ח
And he took
Strong's:
H3947
Word #:
7 of 10
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
Historical Context
Historical Setting: 2 Kings 13 takes place during the declining years of the northern kingdom, 8th century BCE, culminating in exile in 722 BCE. The chapter's theme (Decline of Israel and Judah) reflects the historical reality of progressive political instability and external threats, particularly from Aram (Syria) and later Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.
Questions for Reflection
- How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 13 regarding god's patience with recurring apostasy?
- What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
- In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?
Analysis & Commentary
And Elisha said unto him, Take bow and arrows. And he took unto him bow and arrows.
This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 13: God's patience with recurring apostasy. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. This passage occurs during the decline toward Israel's exile, demonstrating how persistent covenant unfaithfulness leads to national disaster.
The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.